Proforma Safety, LLC
Proforma PSI…when
performanance counts
Pressure Vessel Fails During HydroTest
A pressure vessel failed recently in a hydrotest during post
fabrication testing. The vessel was manufactured by Nanjing
Yuchuang Co. in China and the plate was of Chinese mill origin.
The pressure vessel had reached fifty percent of the required
test pressure when the shell ruptured. A metallurgical failure
report is not available, but from the photographs, a number
of observations could be made regarding the quality of the
material and the welding.
From the welding (undercut/poor visual/arc strikes), you
could determine it is unlikely that this vessel would have
conformed to any Pressure Vessel code, let alone be able to
withstand a hydrotest.
Those closely involved speculated that more than one contributing
factor was associated with the failure.
Buyers beware: this is another example of serious failures
associated with equipment/material sourced out of the rapidly
developing economies such as China, Eastern Bloc and others.
Some say such failures have not been seen in the mature manufacturing
economies since the 1930's.
Experts advise everyone to ensure absolute vigilance in the
acceptance of manufacturers and complete information on where
base materials are sourced.